Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme found in various tissues throughout the body, such as the liver, bones, kidneys, and intestines. It plays a crucial role in various physiological processes and is essential for several metabolic functions.
In the liver, it plays a role in bile production. It is involved in the transportation of compounds and the modification of certain molecules within the bile, contributing to the digestion and absorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins in the intestines.
Elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase in the blood, particularly the fraction known as "bone-specific alkaline phosphatase," can indicate liver diseases or conditions affecting the biliary system, such as bile duct obstruction or liver damage, as it is released into the blood when the liver is injured or when bile flow is impaired. Therefore, measuring alkaline phosphatase levels is often part of liver function tests to help diagnose and monitor liver and biliary system disorders.
Alkaline phosphatase is an enzyme found in various tissues throughout the body, such as the liver, bones, kidneys, and intestines. It plays a crucial role in various physiological processes and is essential for several metabolic functions.
In the liver, it plays a role in bile production. It is involved in the transportation of compounds and the modification of certain molecules within the bile, contributing to the digestion and absorption of fats and fat-soluble vitamins in the intestines.
Elevated levels of alkaline phosphatase in the blood, particularly the fraction known as "bone-specific alkaline phosphatase," can indicate liver diseases or conditions affecting the biliary system, such as bile duct obstruction or liver damage, as it is released into the blood when the liver is injured or when bile flow is impaired. Therefore, measuring alkaline phosphatase levels is often part of liver function tests to help diagnose and monitor liver and biliary system disorders.
https://medlineplus.gov/lab-tests/alkaline-phosphatase/
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diagnostics/22029-alkaline-phosphatase-alp